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Did you ever hear the story about the lawyer who asked
one of his fellow attorneys to represent him in a court case? He had
worked out his defense, and all his friend had to do was read it at the
trial. In the margin at the fourth point he had scribbled, “Raise your
voice and pound on the stand when you read this. It is the weakest
argument.”
Some men do pound their fists on the table to
emphasize their points. But mostly they save themselves this effort and
instead pound on their accomplishments. In Tucholsky’s poem at the
beginning of this book, the typical man pounds on his business
achievements, on his civic position, and on the fact that he has more
than done his duty to his wife. Yes, he even bought her a hat. But all
these arguments are just as weak as the fourth point of the lawyer’s
defense. That is why a man has to pound his fist on the table.
I don’t know whether anyone has made a study of all
the monuments in the world. Most of those that I have seen depict men.
It is mostly men who have been the pioneers, the inventors, the artists,
the military heroes, the explorers, and the conquerors. This is a man’s
role in the theater of the world. This is why he pounds his fist, for in
a way he has to be his own monument.
But deep inside, he is really tired of always
having to structure, to invent, and to conquer. He would rather possess.
He would rather have something that stands still, a piece of land that
no one will take from him. That is what he would like to have in his
marriage too. He is tired of struggling for every inch of ground. He
would even like to have God as his partner here because wasn’t it
through Him that he was “joined together” with his wife?
Instead, the roles are reversed. He, the man, the
proud conqueror, the monumental figure, has to admit, when it comes down
to the bare facts, that he is dependent upon the woman. He has been on
the receiving end since the beginning of his life—and it is the woman
who is the giver.
All over the world it is the same story. The one
who is on the receiving end often feels inferior, put down in the face
of the one who gives. The history of world missions shows how developed
and not-yet-developed countries are burdened by this. The inferiority
complex of those on the receiving end is the main problem in any kind of
aid.
This is also true of the help the man receives from
the woman in his childhood as well as in his marriage. A child gets
security from his mother. She is there for her child and dedicates
herself to him. A man would like to feel this same security when he is
grown. Could it be that Playboy magazines and posters of women with
naked, round breasts, which many men find attractive, are geared to an
unconscious and unsatisfied thirst in their lives as infants? Many men
find their desire unmanly and even unworthy and can’t understand why it
has such power over them.
But not only as a child does a man receive more
than he gives. His love life is that way too. He would like to think of
himself as the Great Lover and as the one who gives. Biologically
speaking it looks that way, for he gives his wife seminal fluid. But in
reality—in the depths of his being—he feels he is the one who is taking
something, the one who is receiving. His wife gives him her body, and he
experiences the height of pleasure, climax, and then deep relaxation.
Even our language betrays this. A young man thinks
he can go out and get a girlfriend. He wants to go steady with her. A
mature man, it is true, takes a wife, but he also knows that it is she
who gives herself.
It is this split between our dreams and our real
role that gives us men a feeling of uncertainty. That in turn keeps us
from living at peace with ourselves. Just as we tend to overlook our
wives and their needs, so we pass by ourselves. A woman seeks a man who
needs her, who longs for her gifts, who even enjoys being on the
receiving end. The one who puts himself in the role of the Great Giver
and who, because he is a man, thinks that he is all-sufficient, is only
manifesting to the world, with every step he takes, his own inadequacy.
It is all very good, all that a man usually brags
about—how hard he works, how he provides for his family, how well he can
fix things, and yes, even all the committees and organizations he gives
his time and money to. But deep down, it is never quite enough. His wife
affirms him and stands loyally behind him. She even admires him, and yet
he feels inadequate. For whatever else she says or does, just by her
very being, she is always reminding him of his inadequacy as a man. This
is what bothers him and what she can’t comprehend.
If he can meet her in a condescending, fatherly
manner, calling her baby or dear child, then he feels safe. And as a
maid, as the one who does his washing and sews on his buttons, she tends
to make him feel more secure. She also fits into his pattern if she is
the source of his pleasure—the one who satisfies his sexual wishes. He
can even handle thinking of her as an object which he possesses like a
piece of furniture he has bought. But as a real woman, as a person, she
simply does not fit into his thinking. She gets in his way, lies
diagonally across his path, and he does not know what to do with her.
“He may also have a wife,” as Tucholsky says, “but this he does not
know.”
Although he is frequently told that a little
tenderness would heal her inner core, a man does not quite believe that
it is true. He knows from experience that a huge dose of tenderness is
not enough. Yes, when he thinks that he has given her all the tenderness
that he can give and his store is depleted, that is just when she’s
looking for more. At the least expected moment, when he’s really feeling
good about himself, that is just when she starts to cry—and for no
reason at all. It is as if something deep within her is always crying
for comfort, and it dawns on him that he will never be able to satisfy
completely her deepest longings.
A young doctor came with his wife to talk about
their marriage. “We’ve been married for a year now. I have tried every
way that I know to satisfy my wife. But,” he sighed, “no matter what I
do, I always feel I am inadequate.”
The longing of lovers—when they truly love each
other and are not just partners joined for the purpose of reaching
certain goals—goes far beyond satisfying certain sexual desires,
establishing a happy family, or even reaching certain comfortable
standards of life. Rather, it encompasses the basic longings which go
beyond our own person, our own ego. As the poet Manfred Hausmann has put
it: “It is a question of an experiment made magic, … trying to reach
that which is beyond reality. This is an experiment doomed to failure,
and yet it is always attempted again and again with the courage and
persistence of despair.”
The desire for us to grow beyond ourselves as
individuals, as seen in the union of man and woman, is placed in our
hearts by God himself. In the second chapter of Genesis we read that God
made woman out of one of the ribs of the first man. Adam was jubilant
when he recognized Eve and said, “This at last is bone of my bones and
flesh of my flesh.” But she is part of him as a woman and not as a
second man, not as a buddy, a comrade, or even as a friend. The woman is
a part of the man, and yet she has her own identity. She is related to
him, and yet she is completely different. She is his closest confidant,
and yet she is a stranger to him. And the great longing of man and
woman—one which God has placed in them—is that of complementing one
another.
A wife suffers greatly when her husband seems to
find his greatest satisfaction in goals that are so much below her own.
A husband suffers greatly because he feels inadequate to reach the total
oneness—that which is the great yearning of his wife. And so he resigns;
he gives up the struggle and takes refuge among other men—in his
factory, on the football field, at the office, maybe even in the army.
As Schiller says, “On the battlefield, a man still has worth. There his
heart is still balanced.”
When his heart is put on the scale by the woman, it
is always found too light. And that is why he feels like a schoolboy
with a note on his report card reading, Unsatisfactory.
The whole world proclaims his victories and his
superiority. But when he faces his wife, the man feels inferior.
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